What is Gum Disease?Gum diseases are mainly divided into 2 groups:
Gingivitis: inflammation of the gingiva without resorption of bone surrounding the tooth roots. Periodontitis: inflammation of the gingiva associated with resorption of bone surrounding the tooth roots. |
What causes Gum Disease?They are caused by bacteria growing in number and become virulent when oral hygiene is poor. These bacteria are found in abundance in dental plaque (soft white material covering the teeth). Other factors increase the susceptibility to gum disease: genetics, diabetes, smoking, stress...
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What happens if Gum Disease is left untreated?Gum disease rarely hurt, leaving it hanging unnoticed by the patient for several years. But one or more of the following symptoms may occur:
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Why can Gum Disease affect my General Health?Gum disease are bacterial infections that drag on for years. These bacteria and their products have the ability to enter the bloodstream and cause damage elsewhere. Recent studies have shown that chronic gum disease may increase the risk of having cardiovascular problems, lung infections, premature births, hypercholesterolemia and diabetes.
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